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NEB
BOARD EXAM
COMPULSORY
ENGLISH
OLD IS GOLD SET 3 SOLUTION
BY
BEING SOCIAL YOUTUBE CHANNEL
Read the text and complete the tasks that
follow. 15
One of the
modern world's intriguing sources of mystery has been aeroplanes
vanishing in mid-flight. One of the more famous of these was the disappearance
in 1937 of a pioneer woman aviator, Amelia Earhart. On the second last
stage of an attempted round the world flight, she had radioed her position as
she and her navigator searched desperately for their destination, a tiny island
in the Pacific.
The plane
never arrived at Howland Island. Did it crash and sink after running out of
fuel? It had been a long haul from New Guinea, a twenty hour flight covering
some four thousand kilometres. Did Earhart have enough fuel to set down on some
other island on her radioed course? Or did she end up somewhere else
altogether? One fanciful theory had her being captured by the Japanese in the Marshall
Islands and later executed as an American spy; another had her living out her
days under an assumed name as a housewife in New Jersey.
Seventy
years after Earhart's disappearance, 'myth busters' continue to search for her.
She was the best- known American woman pilot in the world. People were tracking
her flight with great interest when, suddenly, she vanished into thin air.
Aircraft had developed rapidly in sophistication after World War One, with the
1920s and 1930s marked by an aeronautical record-setting frenzy. Conquest of
the air had become a global obsession. While Earhart was making
headlines with her solo flights, other aviators like high-altitude pioneer
Wiley Post and industrialist Howard Hughes were grabbing some glory of their
own. But only Earhart, the reserved tomboy from Kansas who disappeared three
weeks shy of her 40th birthday, still grips the public imagination. Her
disappearance has been the subject of at least fifty books, countless magazine
and newspaper articles, and TV documentaries. It is seen by journalists as the
last great American mystery. There are currently two main theories about Amelia
Earhart's fate.
There were
reports of distress calls from the Phoenix Islands made on Earhart's radio
frequency for days after she vanished. Some say the plane could have broadcast
only if it were on land, not in the water. The Coast Guard and later the Navy,
believing the distress calls were real, adjusted their searches, and newspapers
at the time reported Earhart and her navigator were marooned on an island.
No-one was able to trace the calls at the time, so whether Earhart was on land
in the Phoenix Islands or there was a hoaxer in the Phoenix Islands
using her radio remains a mystery. Others dismiss the radio calls as bogus and
insist Earhart and her navigator ditched in the water. An Earhart researcher,
Elgen Long, claims that Earhart's airplane ran out of gas within fifty-two
miles of the island and is sitting somewhere in a 6,000-square- mile area, at a
depth of 17,000 feet. At that depth, the fuselage would still be in shiny,
pristine condition if ever anyone were able to locate it. It would not even be
covered in a layer of silt. Those who subscribe to this explanation claim that
fuel calculations, radio calls and other considerations all show that the plane
plunged into the sea somewhere off Howland Island.
Whatever the
explanation, the prospect of finding the remains is unsettling to many. To
recover skeletal remains or personal effects would be a grisly experience and
an intrusion. They want to know where Amelia Earhart is, but that's as
far as they would like to go. As one investigator has put it, I'm convinced
that the mystery is part of what keeps us interested. In part, we remember her
because she's our favourite missing person."
A. Choose
the correct answer from the option given.[5x1=5]
a. Amelia
Earhart's nationality was:
i.
English ii. Australian iii. Canadian iv. American
b. All the
following are theories about Amelia's fate EXCEPT:
i. she
crashed on a remote island somewhere near her destination.
ii. her
plane ran out of fuel and crashed into the sea.
iii. she was
captured by the Japanese and executed as a spy.
iv. she crashed somewhere on Howland Island.
c. The most
convincing evidence that Amelia crashed somewhere on land was:
i. the
finding of aircraft remains.
ii.
sightings by islanders.
iii.
distress signals from the Phoenix Islands on her particular radio frequency.
iv. radio
contact with the coastguard from the Phoenix Islands.
d. If the
aircraft were ever recovered from its probable sea grave:
i. it would
be hardly recognisable.
ii. it would
be in pristine condition and considered highly valuable.
iii. it may
reveal some grisly evidence.
iv. (i)
and (iii) together.
e. The fate of Amelia Earhart still fascinates
investigators for all the following reasons EXCEPT:
i.she was a
famous female aviator and adventurer.
ii. there are such conflicting theories about
her disappearance.
iii. she
was so close to the end of her journey.
iv. she
presents one of the twentieth century's great unsolved mysteries.
B. Read the
sentences that have the words in boldface and then match the descriptions in
Column A with Column B. [5x1=5]
|
Column A |
Column B |
|
a. an idea or thought that continually
preoccupies or intrudes on a person's mind |
obsession |
|
b. a person who is among the first to
explore or settle a new country or area |
Pioneer |
|
c. getting into a place or situation
where they are not wanted or expected to be |
Intrusion |
|
d. to suddenly start doing something
actively or enthusiastically |
Plunged into |
|
e. a person who carries out a trick or
plan to deceive people |
hoaxer |
|
f. being very sad |
|
C. Answer the following questions. [5x1-5]
a. Where
was Amelia Heading for?
Ans. Amelia
Earhart was heading towards Howland Island, a tiny island in the Pacific, on
the second last stage of her attempted round the world flight.
b. How
are aircrafts connected to post World War time?
Ans. After
World War One, aircraft had developed rapidly in sophistication, and the 1920s
and 1930s were marked by an aeronautical record-setting frenzy, as the conquest
of the air had become a global obsession.
c. What
were two main theories about Amelia Earhart's fate?
Ans. The two
main theories about Amelia Earhart's fate are: one theory suggests that she was
marooned on an island in the Phoenix Islands and made distress calls on her
radio, while others dismiss the radio calls as bogus and insist that Earhart
and her navigator ditched in the water.
d. Who is an Earhart researcher?
ans. Elgen
Long is an Earhart researcher who claims that Earhart's airplane ran out of gas
within fifty-two miles of the island and is sitting somewhere in a
6,000-square-mile area, at a depth of 17,000 feet.
e. What
is the main idea of the last paragraph?
Ans. The
main idea of the last paragraph is that while people are interested in finding
out what happened to Amelia Earhart, and the mystery surrounding her
disappearance is part of what keeps people interested, and her disappearance is
remembered because she is our favourite missing person.
2. Write short answers to the
following questions. [5×2=10]
a. How did the young man feel about the
help his neighbours offered him? (Neighbours)
Ans. In the
story "Neighbours" written by Tim Winton, initially the young man
feels quite uncomfortable and somewhat burdened by the help his neighbors offer
him. However as the story progresses, the man recognized that he had been
harbouring prejudices all along and began to cry. the young man realizes the
value of having good neighbors and the importance of being a part of a
supportive community. Thus, he becomes more receptive towards the help offered
by his neighbors and feels grateful for their support.
b. What
is the central idea of the poem A Day"?
Ans. The
central idea of the poem "A Day" by Emily Dickinson is the fleeting
nature of time and the importance of seizing the present moment. passes.
Dickinson uses vivid imagery to describe the beauty of nature and the passing
of time. Through her words, she encourages the reader to make the most of each
moment, to not take life for granted, and to appreciate the beauty of the world
around them.
c. What, according to Russell, is the true
aim of education? (Knowledge and Wisdom)
Ans.
According to Russell, the true aim of education is not just to acquire
knowledge, but to develop wisdom and the ability to think critically.
d. Draw
the character sketch of Famous Actress. How is she different from Earnest Young
Woman? (A Matter of Husbands)
Ans. The
Famous Actress is portrayed as a self-centered and manipulative person, who is
willing to use her charm to get what she wants. In contrast, the Earnest Young
Woman is portrayed as a simple and honest person, who values sincerity and
integrity over fame and fortune.
e. Is
Facing Death an appropriate title? Give reasons.
Ans. Ans.
"Facing Death" is an appropriate title for the text as it deals with
the theme of mortality and the way in which Monsieur Durand approaches the end
of his life. The protagonist of the story is facing the prospect of death and
must come to terms with it, which is a central theme of the text.
3. Write long answers to the
following questions. [2x5=10]
a.
"My Old Home" is a story about Xun's memories, from youth to middle
age that depicts the conflict between memories and realities. Explain.
Ans.
"My Old Home" by Xun is a story about the conflict between memories
and reality. The story takes the readers through the narrator's journey from
youth to middle age. He returns to his old village, where he spent his
childhood and youth, after several years of living in the city. The narrator's
memories of his old home are precious to him, and he treasures them. However,
as he revisits his old home, he realizes that the reality of the present is
much different from the memories he holds dear.
The
narrator's memories of his old home are idyllic, and he remembers the place as
being beautiful and unchanging. However, the reality he finds is different. The
village has changed, and after 30 years,
Runtu does not act like a friend towards Xun, but rather an inferior
acquaintance since Lu Xun ranks higher than him in society. When Runtu arrives
the first thing he says is “Hello Master.”. The old house he grew up in is
rundown and decaying. The narrator is torn between his memories of the past and
the harsh reality of the present. The conflict between memories and reality is
a central theme of the story.
As the story
progresses, the narrator realizes that he cannot go back to the past, and that
the only way forward is to accept the present. He comes to terms with the fact
that his memories are just that- memories. They are a product of his
imagination and are not a true reflection of the past. The story, therefore, is
about the struggle to reconcile the past and the present, and the need to
accept change.
b. What
patriarchal ideology does the speaker talk about the poem? What does Burgos
urge women to do? (I Was My Own Route)
Ans. "I
Was My Own Route" by Julia De Burgos is a poem that addresses the
patriarchal ideology that has been prevalent in society for centuries. The
speaker of the poem urges women to break free from the shackles of this
ideology and to forge their own paths in life.
The poem
talks about the patriarchal ideology that has been imposed on women for
centuries. According to this ideology, women are supposed to be submissive,
obedient, and selfless. They are expected to put the needs of their families
and husbands before their own. The speaker of the poem acknowledges that this
ideology has been internalized by women themselves and that they have been
complicit in their own subjugation.
However, the
poem urges women to break free from this ideology and to assert their
independence. The speaker tells women that they are not defined by their
relationships with men and that they can be their own persons. The poem urges
women to take control of their lives and to create their own paths.
In
conclusion, "I Was My Own Route is a powerful poem that urges women to
break free from the patriarchal ideology that has been imposed on them for
centuries. The poem urges women to assert their independence and to create
their own paths in life.
4. Write a news story using the
following information in approximately 150 words.
ABC
hospital, Kathmandu camp. one day free dental at Asian School of Management and
Social Sciences, Pokhara, doctors. Dr Anuz Sapkota and Dr. Urmial Baral along
with three technicians check-up and tooth extractions... free 150 students,
teachers and other staff benefited 50 extracted their teeth.
Free Dental Camp in Pokhara
Asian School
of Management and Social Sciences in Pokhara recently held a free dental camp
for students, teachers, and other staff members. The camp was conducted by two
expert dentists, Dr. Anuz Sapkota and Dr. Urmial Baral, and three technicians.
During the
camp, the doctors conducted dental check-ups for 150 individuals and provided
free tooth extractions for those who needed them. The event was a huge success
with over 50 individuals having their teeth extracted.
Many of the
participants expressed their gratitude for the free dental check-up and
extraction service. They said that it was a rare opportunity for them to
receive such specialized dental care without incurring any cost. The doctors
and technicians were praised for their professional and friendly approach
towards the patients.
Overall, the
free dental camp was considered a huge success, providing much-needed dental
care to those who cannot afford it. The school hopes to continue organizing
such events in the future.
5. Study
the follow advertisement.
Vacancy
for the post of The Chief Executive Officer (CEO) of Nepal Tourism Board
(1st date
of publication: 7th April, 2012)
Nepal
Tourism Board (NTB) formed by the act of parliament of Nepal under Nepal
Tourism Board Act, 2053 B.S. and Nepal Tourism Board regulation 2055, an
autonomous and statutory National Tourism Organization (NTO) of Nepal is
seeking applications from qualified candidates for the post of Chief Executive
Officer.
Major
Duties of the Position: Formulate and execute annual operational plan ofNTB.
Develop new tourist destinations and
activities in various regions of Nepal.
Manage and develop NTB with vision plan both
in short and long term.
Other
responsibilities will be as entrusted by Executive committee of NTB.
Eligibility:
Master's
Degree in any discipline with 10 years of work experience in tourism. Fluent in
both English and Nepali language.
Computer literate. Must be a Nepali citizen.
Dynamic
and good speaker with leadership quality. The vacancy announcement is also
available at NTB's website http://www.welcomenepal.com. Telephone inquiries in
this matter will not be entertained.
Nepal
Tourism Board Tourist Service Centre P.O.Box 11018, Ktm., Nepal
Fax: 977-1-4256910 Email: info@ntb.org.np
www.welcomenepal.com
Write an application for the position
briefly stating your qualification and experience in approximately 180 words.
10th April, 2012
Swargadwari Pyuthan
To,
The
Administration Committee,
Nepal
Tourism Board
Kathmandu,
Nepal.
Subject: - Application for the Post of
Chief Executive Officer (CEO) at Nepal Tourism Board
Dear
Sir/Madam,
I am writing
to express my interest in the vacancy of Chief Executive Officer (CEO) at Nepal
Tourism Board (NTB), which was published on 7th April 2012. I believe that my
educational qualifications and extensive experience in the tourism sector make
me a suitable candidate for this position.
I have
completed my Master's Degree in Tourism from a reputed university and have over
ten years of experience in the industry. I have worked in various capacities,
including as a Tour Guide, Tour Operator and Manager in leading tourism
companies in Nepal. My work experience has given me a deep understanding of the
tourism industry's functioning and the Challenges faced by stakeholders.
I have
excellent communication and leadership skills, and 1 am fluent in both English
and Nepali. Additionally, I am computer literate, which will be beneficial in
fulfilling the responsibilities of the position. I believe that my dynamic
personality and ability to work in a team will enable me to develop new tourist
destinations and activities in various regions of Nepal while managing and
developing NTB with vision plans for both the short and long term
I am excited
about the opportunity to contribute to Nepal's tourism sector's growth and
development as the CEO of NTB. Thank you for considering my application. Please
find attached my resume and relevant documents.
Yours
sincerely.
[Your Name]
6. You might have visited or
travelled many places up to now. Some of them may be in your memory while
others may not be. Write a travelogue of the most striking travelling
experience you have had in approximately 300 words. [10]
A Memorable Visit to Lumbini
Lumbini, the
birthplace of Lord Buddha, is a sacred pilgrimage site for millions of
Buddhists around the world. I had the opportunity to visit this holy place a
few years ago, and it was a truly unforgettable experience.
As soon as I
stepped into the gates of Lumbini, I was struck by a sense of serenity and
peace. The entire complex is beautifully maintained, with well-manicured
gardens and peaceful ponds. I made my way to the Maya Devi Temple, which is
built on the spot where Lord Buddha is said to have been born. The temple is
small but exquisitely decorated, and there were many devotees quietly praying
and offering incense.
From there,
I explored the many monasteries and temples that dot the complex. Each one was
unique, with its own distinct architectural style and cultural influences. I
was particularly struck by the Thai Monastery, which had intricate golden
carvings and a beautifully landscaped garden. I also visited the Chinese
Monastery, which was adorned with colourful paintings and murals.
But perhaps
the most memorable part of my visit was the evening prayer ceremony. As the sun
began to set, I joined hundreds of other pilgrims in a large open space. The
air was thick with the sound of chanting and the Regenerate response Monks in
orange robes led the From there, I explored the many monasteries and temples
that dot the complex. Each one was unique, with its own distinct architectural
style and cultural influences. I was particularly struck by the Thai Monastery,
which had intricated golden carvings and a beautifully landscaped garden. I
also visited the Chinese Monastery, which was adorned with colourful paintings
and murals.
But perhaps
the most memorable part of my visit was the evening prayer ceremony. As the sun
began to set, I joined hundreds of other pilgrims in a large open space. The
air was thick with the sound of chanting and the sweet smell of incense. Monks
in orange robes led the prayers, and I was moved by the deep sense of devotion
and reverence that filled the space.
Overall, my
visit to Lumbini was a deeply spiritual and humbling experience. It reminded me
of the importance of mindfulness, compassion, and kindness in our lives. I left
feeling refreshed and renewed, with a sense of peace that stayed with me for a
long time afterwards.
7. Do as indicated in the brackets
and rewrite the sentences. (10x1=10]
a. Yaman
drives his car carefully. (Complete the sentence with an appropriate
adverb.)
b. The committee is divided in the
decision. (Put the correct present form of verb in the blank.)
c. He shot
him right between his eyes. (Put the correct preposition in the blank.)
d. Devkota
wrote many romantic poems. He (should have/ could have/might have/ might
have been) influenced by English Romantic Poets. (Choose the correct option
from the bracket to complete the sentence.)
e. Dev will
have reached home by tomorrow. (Complete the sentence using correct forms
of verbs: reach.)
f. They
stopped (to work / work/ worked/ working) in a mine. (Choose the correct
option from the bracket to complete the sentence.)
g. Lakpa
went abroad so that he could eam a good deal of money. (Put a correct
conjunction in the blank to complete the sentence.)
h. Manita,
(who/whose/whom/ to whom) parents are peasants, became a qualified
doctor. (Choose the correct option from the bracket to complete the sentence.)
i. I don't
mind people criticizing my films. (Change into passive.)
I don’t
mind my films being criticized.
j. I have
been to France. (Report the sentence starting with: He says.........………………..)
He says
that he has been to France.
8. Choose and copy the correct
answer.
[5x1=5]
a. Which of
the following words has /z/ sound?
i. pleasure ii. Jam
iii. goes iv. raj
/ ˈplɛʒ ər / /ʤæm/ /ɡəʊz/
/raːdʒ/
b. Which is
the root word?
i recovery ii.
famous iii. endanger iv. playful
c. How many
syllables are in the word 'butterfly"?
i. two ii. Three iii. four iv. five
d. Choose the
correct spelling.
i conicte i. contice iii. conceit iv. cointce
e. I lost my
head completely. It means
i.went
mad ii. forgot
iii. saved my head iv.
remembered
